SELECT 
  `P`.`product_id`, 
  `PFD`.`internal_name` AS `name`, 
  `PFVD`.`variant`, 
  `PFVD`.`variant_id`, 
  `PFD`.`feature_id` 
FROM 
  `cscart_product_features_values` AS `PFV` 
  JOIN `cscart_product_features` AS `PF` ON `PFV`.`feature_id` = `PF`.`feature_id` 
  JOIN `cscart_products` AS `P` ON `P`.`product_id` = `PFV`.`product_id` 
  JOIN `cscart_product_features_descriptions` AS `PFD` ON `PFV`.`feature_id` = `PFD`.`feature_id` 
  JOIN `cscart_product_feature_variants` AS `PFVS` ON `PFVS`.`variant_id` = `PFV`.`variant_id` 
  JOIN `cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions` AS `PFVD` ON `PFVS`.`variant_id` = `PFVD`.`variant_id` 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND `PF`.`status` = 'A' 
  AND `PFV`.`product_id` IN(
    '7888', '7889', '8968', '8410', '8248'
  )

Query time 0.00196

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "42.82"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "P",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "cscart_products_product_id_index"
          ],
          "key": "cscart_products_product_id_index",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 5,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 5,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "0.76",
            "eval_cost": "0.50",
            "prefix_cost": "1.26",
            "data_read_per_join": "37K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`dev2`.`P`.`product_id` in ('7888','7889','8968','8410','8248'))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "PFV",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "variant_id",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "product_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "dev2.P.product_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 6,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 30,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "1.79",
            "eval_cost": "3.06",
            "prefix_cost": "6.11",
            "data_read_per_join": "23K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "PF",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "status"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "dev2.PFV.feature_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "80.46",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "7.65",
            "eval_cost": "2.46",
            "prefix_cost": "16.82",
            "data_read_per_join": "38K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "status"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`dev2`.`PF`.`status` = 'A')"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "PFVS",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "dev2.PFV.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.16",
            "eval_cost": "2.46",
            "prefix_cost": "25.44",
            "data_read_per_join": "37K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "PFD",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "dev2.PFV.feature_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.16",
            "eval_cost": "2.49",
            "prefix_cost": "34.09",
            "data_read_per_join": "68K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "internal_name"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "PFVD",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "dev2.PFV.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.23",
            "eval_cost": "2.50",
            "prefix_cost": "42.82",
            "data_read_per_join": "105K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

product_id name variant variant_id feature_id
7888 Мощность двигателя, кВт 18.2 11355 736
7888 Мощность двигателя, л.с. 25 9004 737
7888 Габариты техники д.ш.в., мм 4915х1720х2515 11398 738
7888 Страна производитель Китай 9730 758
7889 Мощность двигателя, кВт 120 10687 736
7889 Мощность двигателя, л.с. 163 11471 737
7889 Масса техники, кг 13700 10683 739
7889 Страна производитель Китай 9730 758
7889 Глубина копания, мм 4800 9950 797
8248 Мощность двигателя, кВт 132 9674 736
8248 Мощность двигателя, л.с. 180 10361 737
8248 Габариты техники д.ш.в., мм 6336 х 2460 х 3300 11506 738
8248 Масса техники, кг 8500 11507 739
8248 Страна производитель Россия 9729 758
8968 Двигатель CUMMINS 8812 735
8968 Мощность двигателя, кВт 93 10085 736
8968 Мощность двигателя, л.с. 126 10086 737
8968 Габариты техники д.ш.в., мм 7900 х 2500 х 3255 11885 738
8968 Масса техники, кг 15000 9635 739
8968 Страна производитель Китай 9730 758
8968 Глубина копания, мм 4865 11884 797